The Proper Knowledge of HIV Prevention
HIV has inflicted millions and millions of individuals worldwide. It is for this reason that different government and the World Health Organization are continually creating programs to prevent HIV from spreading further. This disease is very serious and lethal. As such, it is important to equip yourself with the proper knowledge of HIV prevention.
First of all, remember that HIV can be transferred or transmitted in three ways. Through sexual intercourse, transfer of blood and mother to child, HIV can be passed on. Also keep in mind that for each method of transmission, an individual has the capacity to significantly reduce the probability or likelihood of acquiring the disease. There are interventions that the national and local government are offering to help people at risk. These interventions all should be taken to ensure that the programs are indeed effective.
Most programs are centered on three main things. These things could prevent HIV transmission if correctly followed. One is through media campaign and information dissemination. Information gives us power to choose, to protect ourselves. There are still a lot of people today who do not know the repercussions of having unprotected sex. They do not know that they are putting themselves at risk for sexually transmitted disease, and possible, HIV. The media can significantly reduce HIV widespread if they have the proper tools to make the facts about HIV known.
This leads us to the next part of HIV prevention which is HIV counseling and testing. If you already know that your population is at risk, go to health centers and find out how they can help protect you. People who have the disease and are afraid they might pass it on to others, like to an unborn child, can be given proper counseling. This mother, for example, may be tested and her child may also be tested for possible HIV infections. Immediate treatment may also be given for the mother to help her unborn child. There is still a big possibility that the child would not get the disease if the mother is diagnosed early and receives proper treatment and care.
The third method for HIV prevention is through the provision of antiretroviral treatment for those who are exposed to HIV. This is basically given to those who have been diagnosed with HIV. People who are tested and returns positive with HIV are instantly given such a treatment to help them live a better, healthier life despite their disease. As an HIV prevention method, provision of the antiretroviral treatment acts an incentive for people to come out and actually be tested. This also allows the government to keep track of those with the disease and which areas are most affected.
Tags: HIV Prevention, HIV Test, Proper Knowledge
